Encyclopédie Marikavel-Jean-Claude EVEN
Noms de personnes |
England Bro-Saoz |
North-Waltham Vindonium |
Hampshire *** |
page ouverte le 15.09.2006 | forum de discussion
* forum du site Marikavel : Academia Celtica |
dernière mise à jour : 04/05/2010 13:32:05 |
Définition : commune d'Angleterre; comté de Hampshire; |
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Extrait de la carte Ordnance Survey : Map of Roman Britain. |
Histoire : |
Étymologies : A. *Vindonium : * Rivet & Smith, p 503 : Source : - AI 48610 (Iter XV) : VINDOMI - AI 4831 (Iter XII, by error of the copyist) : VINDOMI Derivation : The entry may be taken fairly literally (i.e. withou supposing that a second element has been abbreviated) in view of parallels in Gaul, e.g. personal names Vindonio, Vindonius, and the divine name Vindonnus; see Holder, III, 349. Vindinum was the name of Le Mans. These assure us that we may legitimately postulate a name formed from British *uindo- 'white' (see VINDOBALA) ans suffixes *-on-io as in CANONIUM, presumably with a sense 'white place', i.e. one on chalky ground. The correction to -oni in AI's entry is easy; the name appears to be a locative like Sorvioduni AI 483,4. Identification : Probably the Roman settlement at the Wheatsheaf Inn, North Waltham, Hampshire (SU 5645). B. Wheatsheaf : - de wheat = germe de blé, + sheaf = gerbe. C. North-Waltham : * Eilert Ekwall : Wealtham 909 BCS 625; Northe Wautham, 1289 Ep. ... OE W(e)ald-ham 'Ham at a wood' ... OE weald bacame wealt before the h on the second syllable. * A.D Mills : 'homesteads or village in a forest'. |
Sources : * Eilert EKWALL : The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names. Clarendon Press. 1980. * A.L.F RIVET & Colin SMITH : The Place-names of Roman Britain. B.T Batsford Ltd. London. 1982. * A.D MILLS : Oxford Dictionary of British place-names. Oxford University Press. 1991- 2003. |
Liens électroniques des sites Internet traitant de North-Waltham / Wheatsheaf Inn / Vindonium : * lien communal officiel : forum de discussion* forum du site Marikavel : Academia Celtica hast buan, ma mignonig vas vite, mon petit ami go fast, my little friend |